The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) recognizes the importance of preparing citizens. FEMA provides grants to governmental units to provide CERT training based upon a prescribed training program. See the FEMA website for more information. www.training.fema.gov/EMIWeb/CERT/
The CERT training for community groups is usually delivered in 2 1/2 hour sessions, one evening a week over a 7 week period. The training consists of the following:
· Session I, DISASTER PREPAREDNESS: Addresses hazards to which people are vulnerable in our community, i.e. toxic spills, hurricanes, tornados, aircraft accidents, and propane explosions.
· Session II, DISASTER FIRE SUPPRESSION: Briefly covers fire chemistry, hazardous materials, fire hazards, and fire suppression strategies.
· Session III, DISASTER MEDICAL OPERATIONS PART I: Participants practice diagnosing and treating airway obstruction, bleeding, and shock by using simple triage and rapid treatment techniques.
· Session IV, DISASTER MEDICAL OPERATIONS, Covers evaluating patients by doing a head to toe assessment, establishing a medical treatment area, performing basic first aid, and practicing in a safe and sanitary manner.
· Session V, LIGHT SEARCH AND RESCUE OPERATIONS: Participants learn about search and rescue planning, size-up, search techniques, rescue techniques, and most important, rescuer safety.
· Session VI, DISASTER PSYCHOLOGY AND TEAM ORGANIZATION: Covers signs and symptoms that might be experienced by the disaster victim and worker.
· Session VII, COURSE REVIEW AND DISASTER SIMULATION: Participants practice the skills that they have learned during the previous six sessions in disaster activity.
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